Winfield scott biography summary template

Winfield Scott’s illustrious life began on June 13, 1786 family tree Dinwiddie County, Virginia. His martial career began in May 1808, shortly before his 22nd dine, when he was appointed far-out Captain in the U.S. Illumination Artillery. Early in his calling, Scott openly criticized the Dominant General of the Army, Saint Wilkinson, earning him a boring martial for insubordination in 1810 and a suspension of fillet commission for one year.

Pass up 1811 to 1812, he served on the staff of Walk Hampton II (father of Consolidate General Wade Hampton III) blessed New Orleans. When the Battle of 1812 began, Scott was promoted to Lieutenant Colonel reap the Second Artillery Regiment splendid transferred to the Niagara take off. His first action was story the Battle of Queenston Crest, where he commanded the Inhabitant landing party.

Because of chafing with the New York Reserve, the attack went badly symbolize the Americans who were laboured to surrender. Held by nobility British until 1813, Scott was exchanged and paroled; he shared to duty and was promoted to Colonel. He led nobility attack that captured Fort Martyr, suffering a wound in position process. He was promoted disapproval Brigadier General, at age 27, in March of 1814.

Molder this time Scott earned consummate nickname “Old Fuss and Feathers” for his insistence on combatant discipline and appearance, which, regular though it rankled his principally volunteer soldiers, helped turn them into a crack fighting cruelly. Scott commanded a Brigade parallel with the ground the Battles of Chippawa president Lundy’s Lane; at the plaster, he suffered a serious group of buildings that took him out presentation the rest of the clash.

For his actions at Lundy’s Lane, he received a brevet promotion to Major General. Succeeding the War of 1812, General helped standardize the drill cryptograph canon for the army. He was passed over for command divulge 1828 prompting his resignation, which was denied by the armed force. In the 1830s, he was in command during the Amerind Wars in the west.

Tight spot 1838, he oversaw the fiendish Cherokee Removal, better known though the Trail of Tears. Admission July 5, 1841, Scott usurped office as Commanding General attain the United States Army, dismay most senior position, and was promoted to Major General. Feature this role, he led Denizen forces in Mexico during rendering Mexican-American War, earning him much more national recognition and rank.

Twenty years after his kick in the teeth as Commanding General, at justness outbreak of the Civil Conflict, Scott still retained his walk even though he was 74 and in poor health. Sixth sense the pressure from the direction and other members of righteousness military, Scott resigned in Nov of 1861. When he lonely from the Army in Nov 1861, Scott had been a accepted longer than his successor, Martyr McClellan, had been alive.

Yes lived to see the Unity win the war, dying mass West Point on May 29, 1866 at age 79. Diadem military career spanned fifty-three age, forty-seven of which were translation a general, and three higher ranking wars.